As of 2025, new Australia road laws take effect with new changes for drivers over 65 years old. What changes do elderly drivers need to be aware of and how will these changes be reflected on their day to day activities?
More Stringent Health Assessments Looming
As of August 2025, medical assessments are not only for the oldest drivers. In some states, the age for mandatory check ups has dropped from 75 to 60 or 65, and requires seeing a physician a minimum of once every two years. These are not simply an eye examination, but include a cognitive evaluation and assessment of the medication that might influence one’s alertness and responsiveness.
Increased Demands for licence renewal
As for the other Australians, licence renewal is also changing. In New South Wales, medical assessments are now compulsory from 75 years. Drivers above 85 have practical assessments once every two years. Queensland and Western Australia are adjusting to these rules, while Victoria is looking for a major restructure after a major accident. These regulations vary from state to state, which makes understanding the laws surrounding renewal and driving critical.
State-by-State Comparison Table
| State/Territory | Medical Check Age | Practical Test Required? | Special Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| New South Wales | 75 (Annual) | Yes, every 2 years (85+) | Modified licences for local-only trips |
| Victoria | N/A (under review) | No, unless referred | Big changes possible in 2025 |
| Queensland | 75 (Annual), 65+ with conditions | No unless referred | Reaction time testing being introduced |
| Western Australia | 80 (Annual) | Doctor may recommend | Practical test only if doctor requires |
| S. Australia | 75 (Self-Assessment/Annual) | Doctor’s call | Self-reporting system, see GP if unsure |
| Tasmania/N. Territory | N/A | No | Self-report only, no mandatory exams |
Safety and Demographics
Officials state that the proposed changes in law are warranted. Research shows that the population is aging and that drivers over 65 years old take part in major accidents disproportionately. Reflex changes associated with aging, as well as other health issues such as diabetes or dementia, increase the risks, and so the authorities have moved from optional to mandatory checks.
What Changes, What Stays: Independence and Mobility
The law does not endorse blanket bans or automatic disqualification from health-driving ability assessment. Some proficiency drivers with medical conditions will still be able to retain their licences, although they may need to abide by certain conditions or geographical boundaries. Restricted log books for drivers diagnosed with medical conditions are becoming more readily available.
It is accepted (at least, by the government) that the purpose of these laws is not age discrimination, but safety. The majority of older Australians will still be able to drive, but the procedure is becoming more stringent. As with each licence renewal, long-term planning is essential.